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The who, why and how of the Online Trend Chart …
A webspace for the sharing of comments and analyses relating to Montréal’s economy.
Interactive graphs depicting the progress made in Montreal, Quebec, and Canada since 1996 as measured by a series of indicators.
Instant access to the latest data on Montreal’s leading indicators.
How Montreal fares against its Canadian and U.S. competitors. This section is reserved for Board of Trade members only.
Recommended reading: studies, research projects and discussion papers with summaries and background information. All to help you keep a pulse on the Montreal economy.

Migration patterns in Canada

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Migration patterns in Canada:


International migration
represents the movement of people between Canada and other countries. A positive figure refers to people who come from outside the country to settle in Canada. A negative figure refers to the movement of people who have left Canada to settle elsewhere.

The balance of migration shows Canada’s net migration. If the balance is positive, the country benefited from a net increase in population, or, in other words, immigration. If the balance is negative, on the other hand, we can conclude that Canada lost residents, or experienced net emigration.

The quarterly data provided by the Conference Board of Canada is deseasonalized to eliminate the impact of seasonal variations and make it possible to compare data throughout the year.

This data is also annualized. Annualizing quarterly data (multiplying it by four) makes it possible to compare quarterly performance with the annual result.